Yimiphi imishini esetshenziswa egumbini lokuhlinza lamathambo?
I-Upper Limb Locking Instrument Set iyikhithi ephelele eyenzelwe ukuhlinzwa kwamathambo okubandakanya imilenze engenhla. Ngokuvamile ihlanganisa izingxenye ezilandelayo:
1. Izingcezu Zokubhoboza: Osayizi abahlukahlukene (isb., 2.5mm, 2.8mm, kanye no-3.5mm) bokubhoboza emathanjeni.
2. Iziqondiso Zokubhoboza: Amathuluzi aqondiswa ngokunembile ukuze kubekwe izikulufo ngokunembile.
3. Amathephu: Okwakha imicu ethanjeni ukuze ifake izikulufo.
4. Izikulufo: Zisetshenziselwa ukufaka nokuqinisa izikulufo.
5. Ama-Forceps Okunciphisa: Amathuluzi okuqondisa nokubamba amathambo aphukile endaweni yawo.
6. Ama-Plate Benders: Okwakha nokulungisa ama-plate ukuze avumelane nezakhiwo ezithile zomzimba.
7. Amageyiji Okujula: Ukukala ukujula kwethambo ukuze kubekwe izikulufo.
8. Izintambo Eziqondisayo: Ukuze kulungiswe kahle ngesikhathi sokubhoboza nokufaka izikulufo.
Izicelo Zokuhlinzwa:
• Ukulungiswa Kokuqhekeka: Kusetshenziselwa ukuqinisa ukuqhekeka kwezingalo ezingaphezulu, njenge-clavicle, i-humerus, i-radius, kanye nokuqhekeka kwe-ulna.
• Ama-osteotomies: Okusika nokubumba kabusha ithambo ukuze kulungiswe ukukhubazeka.
• Ama-Non-union: Ukulungisa amanxeba aphukile ahlulekile ukuphola kahle.
• Ukwakhiwa Kabusha Okuyinkimbinkimbi: Kuhlinzeka ngokuqina kokuqhekeka okuyinkimbinkimbi kanye nokuhlukana.
Ukwakheka kwekhithi ngendlela ehlelekile kuvumela ukuguquguquka ezinqubweni zokuhlinzwa, kuqinisekisa ukulungiswa okunembile nokusebenzayo. Izingxenye zayo zenziwe ngezinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu njengensimbi engagqwali noma i-titanium, okuqinisekisa ukuqina nokuhambisana nezinhlobo ezahlukene zokufakelwa.
Uyini umshini we-C-arm?
Umshini we-C-arm, owaziwa nangokuthi idivayisi ye-fluoroscopy, uwuhlelo lwezithombe zezokwelapha olusezingeni eliphezulu olusetshenziswa ekuhlinzeni nasekuxilongeni. Usebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-X-ray ukuhlinzeka ngezithombe zesikhathi sangempela, ezinekhwalithi ephezulu zezakhiwo zangaphakathi zesiguli.
Izici ezibalulekile zomshini we-C-arm zifaka:
1. Izithombe Zesikhathi Sangempela Ezinesisombululo Esiphezulu: Inikeza izithombe ezibukhali, zesikhathi sangempela zokuqapha okuqhubekayo izinqubo zokuhlinzwa.
2. Ukunemba Okuthuthukisiwe Kokuhlinzwa: Kunikeza umbono ocacile wezakhiwo zangaphakathi ukuze kwenziwe ukuhlinzwa okunembe kakhulu nokuyinkimbinkimbi.
3. Isikhathi Esincishisiwe Senqubo: Sinciphisa isikhathi sokuhlinzwa, okuholela ezinqubweni ezimfushane kanye nokuncipha kokulaliswa esibhedlela.
4. Ukusebenza Kahle Kwezindleko Nesikhathi: Kuthuthukisa amazinga empumelelo yokuhlinzwa futhi kuthuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwezinsiza.
5. Ukusebenza Okungahlaseli: Kuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwesiguli ngesikhathi nangemva kwezinqubo.
6. Ukuthwaleka: Ukwakheka kwesimo se-"C" esiyisiyingi kwenza kube lula kakhulu ukuzulazula.
7. Izinhlelo Zedijithali Ezithuthukisiwe: Zivumela ukugcinwa kwezithombe, ukutholwa kwazo, kanye nokwabelana ngazo ukuze kubanjiswane ngempumelelo.
Umshini we-C-arm usetshenziswa kabanzi emikhakheni eyahlukene yezokwelapha, okuhlanganisa ukuhlinzwa kwamathambo, izinqubo zenhliziyo kanye ne-angiographic, ukuhlinzwa kwamathumbu, ukutholwa kwezinto zangaphandle, izindawo zokumaka ukuhlinzwa, ukuhlonza amathuluzi ngemva kokuhlinzwa, ukuphathwa kobuhlungu, kanye nemithi yezilwane. Ngokuvamile kuphephile ezigulini, njengoba kusebenza ngamazinga aphansi emisebe, futhi ukuvezwa kulawulwa ngokucophelela ukuqinisekisa ingozi encane. Ukunamathela ezimisweni zokuphepha kuthuthukisa kakhulu ukuphepha kwesiguli ngesikhathi sezinqubo.
Ingabe i-orthopedics iphatha iminwe?
Odokotela bamathambo baphatha iminwe.
Odokotela bamathambo, ikakhulukazi labo abangochwepheshe ekuhlinzeni izandla nezingalo, baqeqeshwe ukuxilonga nokwelapha izimo eziningi ezithinta iminwe. Lokhu kufaka phakathi izinkinga ezivamile njenge-trigger finger, i-carpal tunnel syndrome, i-arthritis, ukuphuka kwamathambo, i-tendonitis, kanye nokucindezelwa kwemizwa.
Basebenzisa izindlela ezingezona ezokuhlinzwa njengokuphumula, ukugoqa, imithi, kanye nokwelashwa ngokomzimba, kanye nokungenelela kokuhlinzwa uma kudingeka. Isibonelo, ezimweni zomunwe obangela ubuhlungu obukhulu lapho ukwelashwa okulondolozayo kwehlulekile, odokotela abahlinzayo bamathambo bangenza inqubo encane yokuhlinzwa ukuze bakhulule umsipha othintekile emgodleni wawo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, baphatha izinqubo eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu njengokwakhiwa kabusha kweminwe ngemva kokulimala noma ukukhubazeka kokuzalwa. Ubuchwepheshe babo buqinisekisa ukuthi iziguli zingaphinde zikwazi ukusebenza kahle kanye nokuhamba kahle kweminwe yazo, zithuthukise ikhwalithi yempilo yazo.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Ephreli-18-2025
