Ngokusho kukaSteve Cowan, umphathi wokuthengisa womhlaba wonke woMnyango Wezesayensi Yezokwelapha Nobuchwepheshe beSandvik Material Technology, ngokombono womhlaba wonke, imakethe yamadivayisi ezokwelapha ibhekene nenselele yokuncipha kanye nokwandiswa komjikelezo wokuthuthukiswa komkhiqizo omusha, okwamanje, izibhedlela ziqala ukunciphisa izindleko, futhi imikhiqizo emisha ebiza kakhulu kumele ihlolwe ngokwezomnotho noma ngokwezokwelapha ngaphambi kokungena.
"Ukuqapha kuya ngokuya kuba nzima kakhulu futhi umjikelezo wokuqinisekisa umkhiqizo uyakhula. I-FDA okwamanje ishintsha ezinye izinhlelo zokuqinisekisa, eziningi zazo ezihilela izitifiketi zokufakelwa kwamathambo." kusho uSteve Cowan.
Kodwa-ke, akugcini nje ngezinselelo. Eminyakeni engama-20 ezayo inani labantu abaneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-65 e-US lizokhula ngesilinganiso sonyaka esingu-3%, kanti isivinini esimaphakathi somhlaba wonke singama-2%. Njengamanje,ilungaIzinga lokukhula kokwakhiwa kabusha e-US likhulu kune-2%. “Imakethe ihlaziya ukuthi imboni izophuma kancane kancane ekushintsheni okuguqukayo okujikelezayo futhi umbiko wophenyo lokuthengwa kwesibhedlela kwikota yokuqala kulo nyaka ungakuqinisekisa lokhu. UMnyango Wokuthengwa Kwesibhedlela ukholelwa ukuthi ukuthengwa kuzoba nokukhula okungu-1.2% ngonyaka ozayo lapho unyaka odlule ubone ukwehla okungu-0.5% kuphela.” kusho uSteve Cowan.
Izimakethe zaseShayina, eNdiya, eBrazil kanye nezinye ezisafufusa zijabulela amathuba amahle emakethe, ancike kakhulu ekwandiseni umshwalense wayo, ukukhula kwesigaba esiphakathi kanye nokwanda kwemali engenayo yabahlali.
Ngokusho kwesingeniso esivela kuYao Zhixiu, iphethini yemakethe yamanje yeukufakelwa kwamathamboAmadivayisi namalungiselelo kufana ngandlela thize: imakethe ephezulu kanye nezibhedlela eziyinhloko zihlalwa amabhizinisi angaphandle, kuyilapho izinkampani zasendaweni zigxila kuphela ezibhedlela zesigaba sesibili kanye nemakethe ephansi. Kodwa-ke, izinkampani zakwamanye amazwe nezasekhaya ziyanda futhi zincintisana namadolobha omugqa wesibili nowesithathu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, yize imboni yamadivayisi okufakelwa eShayina manje inesilinganiso sokukhula saminyaka yonke esingu-20% noma ngaphezulu, imakethe isezingeni eliphansi. Ngonyaka odlule kwakukhona imisebenzi yokufaka esikhundleni esihlanganyelwe engu-0.2 ~ 0.25 million, kodwa ingxenye ephansi kakhulu yabantu baseShayina. Kodwa-ke, izidingo zaseShayina zekhwalithi ephezulu yamadivayisi ezokwelapha ziyanda. Ngo-2010, imakethe yokufakelwa kwe-orthopedic eShayina yayingaphezu kwezigidigidi eziyi-10 zama-Yuan.
“ENdiya, imikhiqizo yokufakelwa ihlukaniswe kakhulu ngezigaba ezintathu ezahlukene: isigaba sokuqala umkhiqizo osezingeni eliphezulu okhiqizwa amabhizinisi aphesheya; isigaba sesibili ibhizinisi lendawo laseNdiya eligxile emikhiqizweni yesigaba esiphakathi saseNdiya; uhlobo lwesithathu ibhizinisi lendawo eligxile emikhiqizweni yesigaba esingaphansi kwesigaba esiphakathi. Yisigaba sesibili semikhiqizo yesigaba esiphakathi esilethe izinguquko emakethe yamadivayisi okufakelwa eNdiya, okuqhubekisela phambili intuthuko yemboni.” UManis Singh, umphathi wezinhlelo zokusebenza weSandvik Medical Technology ukholelwa ukuthi isimo esifanayo sizokwenzeka naseShayina futhi abakhiqizi bamadivayisi ezokwelapha bangafunda ulwazi emakethe yaseNdiya.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Juni-02-2022
