Okwamanje, ukusetshenziswa kweAmabakaki okulungiswa kwangaphandleEkwelashweni kwamahlane kungahlukaniswa izigaba ezimbili: ukulungiswa kwangaphandle kwesikhashana kanye nokulungiswa kwangaphandle kwangaphandle, kanye nemigomo yabo yokusebenzisa nayo ihlukile.
Ukulungiswa kwangaphandle kwesikhashana.
Kufanelekile iziguli ezihlelekile nezimo zalo zasendaweni azivumeli noma azikwazi ukubekezelela ezinye izindlela zokwelapha. Uma kungekho okuqhekeka ngokushiswa, kufanelekile kuphela noma kubekezelelwa ngokulungiswa kwesikhashana okunamabakaki okulungiswa kwangaphandle. Ngemuva kwezimo ezihlelekile noma zendawo zithuthuke,Ukulungiswa kwangaphandleiyasuswa. Ipuleti noma indawo yokungena emhlabathini, kepha kungenzeka ukuthi lokhu kulungiswa kwangaphandle kwesikhashana kuhlala kungashintshiwe futhi kuba ukwelashwa kokuqhelelana kokugcina.
Ilungele iziguli ezinamahlandla avulekile avulekile noma ukulimala okuningi okungafanele ukulungiswa kwangaphakathi. Lapho kunzima ukukhetha indlela engcono yangaphakathi yokulimala okunjalo, ukulungiswa kwangaphandle kuyindlela engcono yokulungiswa.
Ukulungiswa kwangaphandle kwangaphandle.
Lapho usebenzisa ukulungiswa kwangaphandle kwangaphandle ukwelapha ama-fractures, kuyadingeka ukukwazi nokuqonda izici zemishini ze-scaffolds ezisetshenzisiwe kanye nethonya lazo kwinqubo yokuphulukisa kwangaphandle kusetshenziswa kuyo yonke inqubo yokuphulukisa ye-Fracture, futhi ekugcineni uzuze ukuphulukiswa kwamathambo anelisayo. , nezinkinga ezihlobene ezingase ziphakame ngesikhathi senqubo, njengokutheleleka kwenaliti kanye nokungakhululeki kwasendaweni, kudingeka futhi kubhekwe.
Lapho usebenzisaUkulungiswa kwangaphandleNjengendlela ehlala njalo yokwelapha ama-fractures amasha, i-stlent enamandla amahle okulungiswa kwangaphandle kufanele isetshenziswe, futhi ukuqina okuqinile futhi okuzinzile kunganikeza indawo enhle kakhulu yezicubu zendawo ezithambile kanye nokwelashwa kokuqala. Kodwa-ke, isikhathi salolu hlelo lwangaphakathi oluqinile akufanele lugcinwe isikhathi eside kakhulu, ngoba luzovimba ukucindezelwa kwendawo kokuqhekeka futhi kubangele i-osteoporosis, ukonakala noma ukungazinzi endaweni yokuphuka. Ukuphela okuhlangene kancane kancane kuthwala umthwalo, okuzuzisa ukukhuthaza nokukhuthaza inqubo yokwelashwa kwamathambo endawo kuze kube yilapho ukuqhekeka kuphulukiswa ngokuqinile. Ngokwenyama, uma kwenzeka i-Local Phele Poling Peoling, kwakhiwa indawo yokuqala ye-callus fracture, futhi kancane kancane ukuthwala umthwalo kungaguqula i-callus yakuqala ibe yi-callus yokuphulukisa. Le ngcindezi emsulwa noma ingcindezi ye-hydrostatic ekupheleni kokuphela kungavusa umehluko wamaseli aphakathi, okudinga ukuhlinzekwa kwegazi elanele lendawo, uma kungenjalo kuzothinta inqubo yokuphulukisa yamathambo. Izici ezithinta inqubo yokuphulukisa yamathambo zifaka ukulethwa kwegazi lendawo endaweni yokuphuka kanye nezindlela zangaphandle ezihleliwe nokunye.
Ekwelashweni kokulungiswa kwangaphandle kwama-fractures, kufanele kufezeke ukusebenza okuqinile kwendawo, bese kuthi amandla okulungiswa kufanele ancishiswe kancane ukuvumela ukuqhekeka kokuthola umthwalo futhi kukhuthaze isikhathi eside ukuguqula amandla okuthola amandla? Iwindi lesikhathi esifanele ukuqala ukususa umthwalo licacile ngokuphelele. Ukulungiswa kwama-fractures nge-Finator yangaphandle kunguhlobo lokulungiswa okuguqukayo. Umgomo walolu hlelo oluguquguqukayo uyisisekelo sepuleti yanamuhla yokukhiya. Isakhiwo saso sifana nokulungiswa kwangaphandle, kufaka phakathi ukusebenzisa amapuleti amade nezikulufo ezimbalwa ukufezekisa imiphumela engcono yokwelashwa: isikulufa sikhiyiwe kuipuleti lensimbiukufeza umphumela wokulungiswa okuwusizo.
Ngokusekelwe kwisimiso esifanayo, i-strent enomumo endandatho ifinyelela ukulungiswa okuqinile kokuqala ngentambo yenaliti eqondayo. Ekuqaleni, ukuthwala isisindo kuncishiswa ukugcina ukulungiswa okuqinile kwasendaweni. Kamuva, ukuthwala isisindo kukhuphuke kancane kancane ukwandisa ukukhathazeka kwe-axial futhi kunikeze ukukhuthaza ukuphela kokuphela kokukhuthaza ukwelashwa nokulungiswa. Uhlaka uqobo lwalo lunzima futhi luzinzile, futhi umphumela ofanayo uyatholakala ekugcineni.
Isikhathi sePosi: Jun-02-2022
