I-Meniscus itholakala phakathi kwama-commerd aphakathi nendawo kanye nama-volial ahamba ngezinyawo kanye nama-tibrocartilage futhi ahlanganiswe ne-fibrocartilage enenhlangano ethile yokuhlangana, engahanjiswa yiqhaza elihlangene nokuzinza kwe-knee okuhlanganisiwe. Lapho i-knee ehlanganisiwe ihamba ngokuzumayo futhi inamandla, kulula ukudala ukulimala kwama-meriscus kanye nokudabula.
I-MRI njengamanje iyithuluzi lokucabanga elingcono kakhulu lokuhlonza ukulimala okungakamenzi. Lokhu okulandelayo kungukuthi izinyembezi zasemanzini ezinikezwe nguDkt Priyanka Prakash ovela eMnyangweni Wezithombe, University of Pennsylvania, kanye nesifinyezo sokwehlukaniswa kwezinyembezi.
Umlando Oyisisekelo: Isiguli sase sishiye izinhlungu zamadolo ngesonto elilodwa ngemuva kokuwa. Imiphumela yokuhlolwa kwe-MRI ye-Knee Joint imi ngalendlela elandelayo.
Izici Zokucabanga: Uphondo lwangemuva lwe-Meniscus ye-Medial yedolo yesokunxele liyaqhuma, futhi isithombe se-coronal sibonisa izimpawu zesinyeli se-meniscal, esaziwa nangokuthi i-radial veniscus.
Ukuxilongwa: Izinyembezi Zombuso Wangemuva Wangemuva Wama-Meniscus WaseMedic
I-Anatomy ye-Meniscus: Ezithombeni ze-MRI Sagittal, amakhona angaphandle nawengemuva ama-meniscus anxantathu, ekhoneni elingaphansi likhulu kunegumbi elingaphandle.
Izinhlobo zezinyembezi zasemanzini edolweni
1. Izinyembezi zemvelo Ukuxilongwa kuqinisekiswe ngokulahleka kwesimo somnsalo we-meniscus esimweni se-coronal kanye nokuphazamiseka kwethiphu elingunxantathu le-meniscus esikhundleni se-sagittal isikhundla. 2. Izinyembezi ezivundlile: izinyembezi ezivundlile.
2. Izinyembezi ezivundlile: izinyembezi eziqondiswe eziqondiswe ezihlukanisa ama-meniscus ezingxenyeni eziphezulu nangaphansi futhi zibonakala kangcono ezithombeni ze-MRO CORonal. Lolu hlobo lwezinyembezi luvame ukuhlotshaniswa noCyst Meniscal.
3. Izinyembezi ezinde: izinyembezi zithambekele ngokufana ne-axis ende yama-meniscus futhi zihlukanise ama-meniscus abe izingxenye zangaphandle nangaphandle. Lolu hlobo lwezinyembezi ngokuvamile alufinyeleli onqenqemeni lwe-meniscus.
4. Izinyembezi ze-Compound: inhlanganisela yezinhlobo ezintathu zezinyembezi.
I-Magnetic Resonance Imaging yindlela yokucabanga yokukhetha izinyembezi zasemazweni, kanye nokuthola isifo lezi zinto ezimbalwa kulezi zindlela ezimbili ezilandelayo kufanele zihlangatshezwe
1. Amasiginali angajwayelekile kuma-meniscus okungenani amazinga amabili alandelana endaweni yezimangaliso;
2. I-morphology engajwayelekile ye-meniscus.
Ingxenye engazinzile ye-meniscus ivame ukususwa nge-arthroscopically.
Isikhathi Sokuthumela: Mar-18-2024
